[issue2804] help: 'hg help' supports subtopics
Yun Lee
bugs at mercurial.selenic.com
Wed May 11 10:13:32 CDT 2011
New submission from Yun Lee <yun.lee.bj at gmail.com>:
Make 'hg help' supports subtopics. For example,
for 'hg help config', we get description and subtopics of the topic 'config' :
Configuration Files
Mercurial reads configuration data from several files, if they exist.
Below we list the most specific file first.
On Windows, these configuration files are read:
- "<repo>\.hg\hgrc"
- "%USERPROFILE%\.hgrc"
- "%USERPROFILE%\mercurial.ini"
- "%HOME%\.hgrc"
- "%HOME%\mercurial.ini"
- "C:\mercurial\mercurial.ini" (unless regkey or hgrc.d\ or mercurial.ini
found)
- "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mercurial" (unless hgrc.d\ or mercurial.ini
found)
- "<hg.exe-dir>\hgrc.d\*.rc" (unless mercurial.ini found)
- "<hg.exe-dir>\mercurial.ini"
On Unix, these files are read:
- "<repo>/.hg/hgrc"
- "$HOME/.hgrc"
- "/etc/mercurial/hgrc"
- "/etc/mercurial/hgrc.d/*.rc"
- "<install-root>/etc/mercurial/hgrc"
- "<install-root>/etc/mercurial/hgrc.d/*.rc"
These files do not exist by default and you will have to create the
appropriate configuration files yourself: global configuration like the
username setting is typically put into "%USERPROFILE%\mercurial.ini" or
"$HOME/.hgrc" and local configuration is put into the per-repository
"<repo>/.hg/hgrc" file.
If there is a per-repository configuration file which is not owned by the
active user, Mercurial will warn you that the file is skipped:
not trusting file <repo>/.hg/hgrc from untrusted user USER, group GROUP
If this bothers you, the warning can be silenced (the file would still be
ignored) or trust can be established. Use one of the following settings,
the syntax is explained below:
- "ui.report_untrusted = False"
- "trusted.users = USER"
- "trusted.groups = GROUP"
The configuration files for Mercurial use a simple ini-file format. A
configuration file consists of sections, led by a "[section]" header and
followed by "name = value" entries:
[ui]
username = Firstname Lastname <firstname.lastname at example.net>
verbose = True
The above entries will be referred to as "ui.username" and "ui.verbose",
respectively. Please see the hgrc man page for a full description of the
possible configuration values:
- on Unix-like systems: "man hgrc"
- online: http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/hgrc.5.html
subtitles:
alias : Defines command aliases
auth : Defines Authentication credentials
defaults : Defines command defaults
--------------------------------
And for 'hg help config.alias', we get the subtopic 'alias' of 'config':
Defines command aliases
Aliases allow you to define your own commands in terms of other commands
(or aliases), optionally including arguments.
Alias definitions consist of lines of the form:
<alias> = <command> [<argument]...
For example, this definition:
latest = log --limit 5
creates a new command "latest" that shows only the five most recent
changesets. You can define subsequent aliases using earlier ones:
stable5 = latest -b stable
Note:
It is possible to create aliases with the same names as existing
commands, which will then override the original definitions. This is
almost always a bad idea!
----------
assignedto: yunlee
messages: 16258
nosy: yunlee
priority: feature
status: unread
title: help: 'hg help' supports subtopics
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Mercurial issue tracker <bugs at mercurial.selenic.com>
<http://mercurial.selenic.com/bts/issue2804>
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