apache repository setup
John Evans
johnevans123 at hotmail.com
Thu Aug 11 17:46:24 CDT 2005
Here is my final setup, not sure if some of the steps are really needed.
i.e. using "umask" in thes"hg" replacement script might not be needed, but
this setup is working now for me. I know that the permissions setting of
the repository files was needed. appreciate the assistance from Matt,
Andrew, Bryan, Thilbalt, as most of this info is merely cutting and pasting
from their email replies. formatting of the content here is not great, but
the info is there, and hope it helps the next person. Mercurial is really
nice!
This info outlines the steps for creating a simple Mercurial repository
using an Apache Webserver.
1. Install linux with apache webserver and follow the instructions give at
this link:
http://www.serpentine.com/mercurial/index.cgi?ServerInstall
Notes:
You must use python 2.4 even though the documentation indicates that
v2.3 is ok.
Our example server name is je_server1 throughout the document.
ssh must be enabled and the sshd daemon functional.
2. Install hg version 0.6b or higher
http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/release/mercurial-0.6b.tar
3. Create a new group for the repository users, in this case the new group
is hggroup:
Add a line to /etc/group and include all the current users required:
hggroup:x:<newgroupID>:olduser1,olduser2,
Then change the group ownership of the repo:
$ chgrp -R hggroup je-repo
Then change the permissions so that the group can read and write:
$ chmod -R g+rw je-repo
Then use setgid to make all new files owned by the group:
$ find je-repo -type d | xargs chmod g+s
4. create the users for the repository that have not already been created
$ adduser G hggroup m newuser
Check /etc/group to make sure that the new group (hggroup) has all the
required new
users in the group information.
In our example we create a je user that will hold the repository
$ adduser G hggroup m je
5. Clone the required repository into the target destination
our example will use /home/je/je-repo as the cloned repository
$ hg clone http://src-repo-server/src-repo /home/je/je-repo
6. Make sure that you can access via ssh (je_server1)
$ ssh je at je_server1 "ls /home/je/je-repo/.hg"
$ ssh je at je_server1 "hg -R /home/je/je-repo verify"
7. Create a link in each users home directory pointing to the repository
$ cd /home/user1;ln s /home/je/je-repo je-repo
Notes: this step is optional depending upon the repo directory and
hg push
command lines that you allow the user to execute.
8. Create an hg script on the server replacing the original hg
executable
change directory to the location of the current hg command
Then cp hg to another name to add to the script
$ cp a hg hg-0.6b
create a new hg file that consists of the following lines
#!/bin/sh
umask 002
/usr/bin/hg-0.6b
change permission on the new hg script
$ chmod g+s hg
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